U12 soccer practice plan: shooting and finishing

A 75-minute practice for 11 and 12 year olds on finishing attacks. Shots come from a lay-off, from a low cross and from a 3v2, so players practice the chances a real game gives them.

Soccer is called football in most of the world. This guide is part of Futbol Island’s free football lessons for kids aged 7 to 12.

At a glance

DetailThis plan
Age groupU12 (ages 11 and 12)
Length75 minutes (guidance for U12: 75 minutes)
Players12 to 16, with goalkeepers taking turns
Goal for the dayFinish first time, and follow every shot
Final gameUp to 9v9 with goalkeepers; a 9v9 field is 70 to 80 yards long

The 75-minute plan

TimeActivityStageWhat it is for
0:00 to 0:12World Cup as players arrivePlayPairs against pairs at one goal. A pair that scores runs around the goal and rejoins. Nobody sits out.
0:12 to 0:24Lay-off and shootPracticeTwo goals, small groups. Firm pass in, soft pass out, strike it first time.
0:24 to 0:27Water breakBreakDrink, and one question for the group about the last game.
0:27 to 0:41Crossing and finishingPracticeLow crosses and cutbacks only. One runner near post, one far post. Both sides.
0:41 to 0:533v2 to goalPracticeEight seconds to shoot. A rebound goal counts double.
0:53 to 0:56Water breakBreakDrink, and one question for the group about the last game.
0:56 to 1:129v9 game, or the biggest even game you can makePlayFree play. Any goal scored from a rebound counts double.
1:12 to 1:15Circle upFinish“Where do most goals come from?”

Times are minutes from the start of practice. Tap an activity for its setup diagram and coaching points.

Equipment

  • A ball for every player
  • About 20 cones
  • Bibs in two colors
  • A water bottle for every player
  • A first aid kit and a ball pump
  • 2 goals
  • Goalkeeper gloves
  • A big supply of balls beside each goal

Coach notes

  • Rotate goalkeepers every few minutes and keep shots from a sensible distance.
  • All crosses stay low. Finishes are with the foot.
  • Count shots on target, not goals. It rewards technique.
  • Players collect balls together between activities, never from behind a goal during shooting.

If it is going badly

  • Crossing and finishing is slow because the crosses do not reach the runners.

    Move the wide player closer and let them pass a still ball across, or switch to 2v1 to goal from a wide start so the “cross” becomes a short pass.

Give water breaks more often in hot weather, never use running as a punishment, and change the size of any area that is too hard or too easy.

How this plan is built

These plans follow the Play-Practice-Play structure that U.S. Soccer teaches grassroots coaches: players arrive and play small games, then practice the day’s idea in game-like activities, then finish with a game. The structure is U.S. Soccer’s; the minutes for each part are ours, so adjust them to your group.

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Drills in this plan

Lay-off and shoot setupSetup diagram of an area 20 yards wide and 22 yards long, seen from above, with a cone on each corner. Gold dots are attackers or players with a ball and dark green dots are defenders; white bars are goals, solid arrows are passes, dashed arrows are runs without the ball. The shooter passes from the bottom to a target player standing in front of the goal, who lays the ball off to the side. The shooter runs on to it and shoots at the goal at the top.STGK220 x 22 yd (18 x 20 m)
The shooter passes from the bottom to a target player standing in front of the goal, who lays the ball off to the side. The shooter runs on to it and shoots at the goal at the top. Gold: attackers. White bars: goals. Solid arrow: pass. Dashed arrow: run. Open this diagram as a picture.

Questions about this U12 practice

  • What are good finishing drills for U12?

    Lay-off and shoot for first-time strikes, crossing and finishing with low balls, and 3v2 to goal for finishing under pressure.

  • Should U12 players head crosses in practice?

    This plan uses low crosses finished with the foot. US Youth Soccer limits heading in practice at ages 11 and 12, and the low ball is the more useful skill.

  • How do I keep everyone busy in shooting practice?

    Use two goals, groups of four or five, and a rule that the shooter fetches their own ball. Waiting drops to one turn.

Lessons to share with your players

Futbol Island is a free football (soccer) learning game for kids aged 7 to 12. Every idea on this page is taught on a pitch with moving players, then checked with a quick quiz.

Play it on the island