Striker in soccer

A striker is the soccer forward who plays closest to the other team’s goal, and the main job is to score and to help teammates score.

It suits players who keep trying after a miss, enjoy shooting and are clever about when to run.

Soccer is called football in most of the world. This guide is part of Futbol Island’s free football lessons for kids aged 7 to 12.

Where the striker stands

The striker position in a 4-4-2 formationDiagram of the striker position in a 4-4-2 formation on a 11v11 soccer field, seen from above, with 11 players attacking up the picture. Goalkeeper: GK (1). Defenders: LB (3), LCB (5), RCB (4) and RB (2). Midfielders: LM (11), LCM (6), RCM (8) and RM (7). Strikers: LS (10) and RS (9). The striker is marked in gold.1GK3LB5LCB4RCB2RB11LM6LCM8RCM7RM10LS9RS
Diagram of the striker position in a 4-4-2 formation on a 11v11 soccer field, seen from above, with 11 players attacking up the picture. Goalkeeper: GK (1). Defenders: LB (3), LCB (5), RCB (4) and RB (2). Midfielders: LM (11), LCM (6), RCM (8) and RM (7). Strikers: LS (10) and RS (9). The striker is marked in gold. Open this diagram as a picture.

At the front of the team, in the middle, near the other team’s center backs. Coaches also say center forward, or the number 9.

With the ball

  • Finishes chances with a shot.
  • Holds the ball with a defender close, until teammates arrive to help.
  • Lays the ball off to a midfielder and spins toward goal.

Without the ball

  • Runs in behind the defenders when a teammate is ready to pass.
  • Is the first defender: presses the center backs and blocks the pass into midfield.
  • Stays close enough to the team to be reached with a pass.

Three habits to practise

  1. Run when the pass is on

    Wait level with the second-last defender. Go when your teammate lifts their head to pass, not before.

  2. Shoot early

    Take the shot when you have it. Aim low and across the keeper.

  3. Follow every shot

    Keep moving toward goal after a shot. Rebounds are chances too.

Shirt number: 9

The striker is usually number 9. The numbers are a coaching custom from the days when starters wore 1 to 11. Players today can wear any number.

In 7v7, 9v9 and futsal

In 7v7 a 2-3-1 has one forward, who must stay close enough to help the midfield. In 9v9 a 3-3-2 has two strikers who share the job: one shows for the ball, the other keeps depth. In futsal the forward is called the pivot.

Formations with a striker

Questions about the striker

  • What is the difference between a striker and a forward?

    Forward is the wider word: any player in the front line, wingers included. A striker is the forward in the middle, closest to goal.

  • What does a number 9 do?

    The 9 is the striker or center forward. The 9 gives the team height, finishes chances, holds the ball up and presses the other team’s center backs.

  • How does a striker stay onside?

    By waiting level with the second-last defender until the pass is played, then running. A striker who goes too early is offside.

  • What is hold-up play?

    Keeping the ball with your back to goal while a defender pushes behind you. It gives teammates time to run forward and join the attack.

Lessons for this position

Player cards

Strikers in the Futbol Island card binder.

Futbol Island is a free football (soccer) learning game for kids aged 7 to 12. Every idea on this page is taught on a pitch with moving players, then checked with a quick quiz.

Play it on the island