U10 soccer practice plan: passing and first touch

A 60-minute practice for 9 and 10 year olds with one theme from start to finish: receive the ball so you can play forward. It moves from a first touch on the back foot, to a rondo, to a game that rewards switching sides.

Soccer is called football in most of the world. This guide is part of Futbol Island’s free football lessons for kids aged 7 to 12.

At a glance

DetailThis plan
Age groupU10 (ages 9 and 10)
Length60 minutes (guidance for U10: 60 to 75 minutes)
Players10 to 14
Goal for the dayOpen up, receive on the back foot and play forward
Final gameUp to 7v7 with goalkeepers; a 7v7 field is 55 to 65 yards long

The 60-minute plan

TimeActivityStageWhat it is for
0:00 to 0:104v4 games as players arrivePlayNo goalkeepers. Notice how players stand when they receive: facing the ball, or half turned?
0:10 to 0:20Receive across the bodyPracticeGroups of three. Back foot, open body, two touches.
0:20 to 0:23Water breakBreakDrink, and one question for the group about the last game.
0:23 to 0:353v1 rondoPracticeSame first touch, now with a defender. Five passes is a goal.
0:35 to 0:38Water breakBreakDrink, and one question for the group about the last game.
0:38 to 0:56Four-goal game, then a free gamePlayTen minutes with two goals to attack, so the open side is worth finding. Then eight minutes of a normal game with goalkeepers.
0:56 to 1:00Circle upFinish“How did you know which way to take your first touch?”

Times are minutes from the start of practice. Tap an activity for its setup diagram and coaching points.

Equipment

  • A ball for every player
  • About 20 cones
  • Bibs in two colors
  • A water bottle for every player
  • A first aid kit and a ball pump
  • 4 small goals, or 8 extra cones
  • 2 goals for the last game

Coach notes

  • The whole practice has one cue: “open up”.
  • In the rondo, freeze play once to show a receiver hiding behind the defender, then let them fix it.
  • In the four-goal game, coach only at the break.

If it is going badly

  • Receive across the body is slow and players look bored.

    Turn it into first touch gates in pairs with a score: ten clean touches through the gate, then race another pair.

Give water breaks more often in hot weather, never use running as a punishment, and change the size of any area that is too hard or too easy.

How this plan is built

These plans follow the Play-Practice-Play structure that U.S. Soccer teaches grassroots coaches: players arrive and play small games, then practice the day’s idea in game-like activities, then finish with a game. The structure is U.S. Soccer’s; the minutes for each part are ours, so adjust them to your group.

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Drills in this plan

Receive across the body setupSetup diagram of an area 20 yards wide and 10 yards long, seen from above, with a cone on each corner. Gold dots are attackers or players with a ball and dark green dots are defenders; small triangles are cones, solid arrows are passes, dashed arrows are runs without the ball. Three players stand in a line across the area. The middle player receives a pass from the left with the back foot and passes on to the right.ABC20 x 10 yd (18 x 9 m)
Three players stand in a line across the area. The middle player receives a pass from the left with the back foot and passes on to the right. Gold: attackers. Triangles: cones. Solid arrow: pass. Dashed arrow: run. Open this diagram as a picture.

Questions about this U10 practice

  • How do I improve first touch at U10?

    Teach receiving on the back foot with an open body, then put it under light pressure in a rondo. Players need the technique and a reason to use it.

  • How often should we do rondos?

    Ten minutes in most practices is plenty. Change the size, the touch limit or the scoring so it stays fresh.

  • Why two goals at each end?

    So that moving the ball to the other side has an obvious reward. Players start to look across the field before they receive.

Lessons to share with your players

Futbol Island is a free football (soccer) learning game for kids aged 7 to 12. Every idea on this page is taught on a pitch with moving players, then checked with a quick quiz.

Play it on the island