What is switching play in soccer?

Switching play in soccer means moving the ball from the crowded side of the field to the side with more space. Defenders shift toward the ball, so the far side opens up, and a quick switch gets there before they can shift back.

Other names: switching play, switch.

Soccer is called football in most of the world. This guide is part of Futbol Island’s free football lessons for kids aged 7 to 12.

Switch of Play: diagram

A switch of playDiagram on a 11v11 soccer field, seen from above. The gold team attacks up the picture and the other team is in dark green. The other team has moved over to the left, where number 11 has the ball. Gold passes back to number 8, across to number 6 and out to number 7, who receives in the shaded open space on the right.118677863
The other team has moved over to the left, where number 11 has the ball. Gold passes back to number 8, across to number 6 and out to number 7, who receives in the shaded open space on the right. Open this diagram as a picture.

How to switch play

  1. Pull the other team to one side by keeping the ball there for a pass or two.
  2. Play back to a teammate who can see the whole field.
  3. Move the ball across quickly, through one or two players or with one long pass.
  4. The player on the far side stays wide and ready, and goes forward on the first touch.

Common mistakes

  • Switching slowly. If the passes are soft, the defenders arrive at the same time as the ball.
  • Switching when the far side has no space or no teammate. Switch to use space, not just to send the ball across.
  • A square pass across your own goal with an opponent close by.

In 7v7, 9v9, 11v11 and futsal

In 7v7 the lesson is simple: when one side is crowded, use the other side. In 9v9 and 11v11 the ball often goes through a center back or a midfielder. In futsal a team draws the defense to one side before using the far-side player.

Questions about the switch of play

  • Why do teams pass backward to switch play?

    The player behind the ball has time and can see both sides. Going back first is often the fastest way to the other side.

  • Is a switch always a long pass?

    No. Two or three quick short passes through the middle do the same job and are easier for young players.

  • Who switches play?

    Center backs, the defensive midfielder and the goalkeeper do it most, because they are behind the ball.

Lessons that teach it

Futbol Island is a free football (soccer) learning game for kids aged 7 to 12. Every idea on this page is taught on a pitch with moving players, then checked with a quick quiz.

Play the lesson: Find the Other Side