U10 soccer practice plan: first practice of the season

A 60-minute first practice for 9 and 10 year olds starting a 7v7 season. It lets you see every player in small games, introduces the rondo you will use all season, and ends with a game where the build-out line is explained once.

Soccer is called football in most of the world. This guide is part of Futbol Island’s free football lessons for kids aged 7 to 12.

At a glance

DetailThis plan
Age groupU10 (ages 9 and 10)
Length60 minutes (guidance for U10: 60 to 75 minutes)
Players10 to 14
Goal for the daySee every player, and start the season’s habits
Final gameUp to 7v7 with goalkeepers; a 7v7 field is 55 to 65 yards long

The 60-minute plan

TimeActivityStageWhat it is for
0:00 to 0:103v3 games as players arrivePlayTwo small fields. Rotate teams once. Watch for who looks up and who helps a teammate.
0:10 to 0:203v1 rondoPracticeGroups of four. Support on both sides of the ball. Everyone defends for one minute.
0:20 to 0:23Water breakBreakDrink, and one question for the group about the last game.
0:23 to 0:352v1 to goalPracticeWith a goalkeeper, taking turns. Dribble at the defender, then pass or keep going.
0:35 to 0:38Water breakBreakDrink, and one question for the group about the last game.
0:38 to 0:565v5 or 7v7 gamePlayWith goalkeepers. Stop once, at the first goal kick, to show where the other team waits at the build-out line.
0:56 to 1:00Circle upFinishSeason habits: we start by playing, we rotate goalkeepers, we encourage each other.

Times are minutes from the start of practice. Tap an activity for its setup diagram and coaching points.

Equipment

  • A ball for every player
  • About 20 cones
  • Bibs in two colors
  • A water bottle for every player
  • A first aid kit and a ball pump
  • 2 goals for the final game, plus 4 small goals
  • Goalkeeper gloves to share

Coach notes

  • Ask who wants to try goalkeeper and promise that everyone will get a turn this season.
  • Use the size 4 ball from the first day.
  • Learn names in the rondo: call the name of the player you pass to.
  • Send parents the season schedule the same evening.

If it is going badly

  • The 2v1 to goal has a long line because the group is large.

    Split into two goals, or play 2v1 across small fields to cone goals with no goalkeeper. Six players per field is the limit.

Give water breaks more often in hot weather, never use running as a punishment, and change the size of any area that is too hard or too easy.

How this plan is built

These plans follow the Play-Practice-Play structure that U.S. Soccer teaches grassroots coaches: players arrive and play small games, then practice the day’s idea in game-like activities, then finish with a game. The structure is U.S. Soccer’s; the minutes for each part are ours, so adjust them to your group.

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Drills in this plan

3v1 rondo setupSetup diagram of an area 10 yards wide and 10 yards long, seen from above, with a cone on each corner. Gold dots are attackers or players with a ball and dark green dots are defenders; solid arrows are passes, dashed arrows are runs without the ball. Three attackers stand on three sides of the square and one defender is in the middle. The player on the ball has a teammate open on each side.123D10 x 10 yd (9 x 9 m)
Three attackers stand on three sides of the square and one defender is in the middle. The player on the ball has a teammate open on each side. Gold: attackers. Dark green: defenders. Solid arrow: pass. Dashed arrow: run. Open this diagram as a picture.

Questions about this U10 practice

  • What should a first U10 practice cover?

    Small games to see the players, one passing game such as a 3v1 rondo, one attacking game such as 2v1 to goal, and a 7v7-style game to finish.

  • How do I explain the build-out line?

    At the first goal kick in the final game: the other team waits behind the dashed line until the ball is played, so our defenders have time to receive it.

  • How long is a U10 practice?

    60 to 75 minutes in US Youth Soccer’s coaching guidance. This plan uses 60.

Lessons to share with your players

Futbol Island is a free football (soccer) learning game for kids aged 7 to 12. Every idea on this page is taught on a pitch with moving players, then checked with a quick quiz.

Play it on the island