U6 soccer practice plan: kicking and shooting

A 45-minute practice that lets 5 and 6 year olds do what they like best: kick the ball and score. Small goals, no goalkeepers, lots of balls and no lines.

Soccer is called football in most of the world. This guide is part of Futbol Island’s free football lessons for kids aged 7 to 12.

At a glance

DetailThis plan
Age groupU6 (ages 5 and 6)
Length45 minutes (guidance for U6: 45 minutes)
Players6 to 12
Goal for the dayKick with the laces and score
Final game4v4 with no goalkeepers, on about 30 x 20 yards

The 45-minute plan

TimeActivityStageWhat it is for
0:00 to 0:062v2 games as children arrivePlayWide cone goals so there are lots of goals.
0:06 to 0:14Clean Your RoomPracticeStriking the ball with the laces, low, and finding the next ball.
0:14 to 0:16Water breakBreakDrink. Show the laces: “toe down”.
0:16 to 0:25Dribble and shootPracticeDribble through a gate and shoot at a small goal. Three lanes, no goalkeeper.
0:25 to 0:31Red Light, Green Light, with a shotPracticeDribble on green. On “goal light”, shoot at any small goal.
0:31 to 0:33Water breakBreakDrink.
0:33 to 0:433v3 gamePlayLet them play. Celebrate every shot, in or out.
0:43 to 0:45Team cheerFinish“Which part of your foot did you kick with?”

Times are minutes from the start of practice. Tap an activity for its setup diagram and coaching points.

Equipment

  • A ball for every player
  • About 20 cones
  • Bibs in two colors
  • A water bottle for every player
  • A first aid kit and a ball pump
  • As many extra balls as you can bring
  • 6 small goals, or 12 extra cones

Coach notes

  • Balls stay below knee height in every game.
  • Nobody collects balls behind a goal while others shoot.
  • Praise the technique, laces and a low ball, more than the goal.

If it is going badly

  • Dribble and shoot has turned into a line.

    Add more goals at once, or switch to Pirates and Treasure where the “ship” is a small goal and each ball must be shot into it.

Give water breaks more often in hot weather, never use running as a punishment, and change the size of any area that is too hard or too easy.

How this plan is built

These plans follow the Play-Practice-Play structure that U.S. Soccer teaches grassroots coaches: players arrive and play small games, then practice the day’s idea in game-like activities, then finish with a game. The structure is U.S. Soccer’s; the minutes for each part are ours, so adjust them to your group.

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Drills in this plan

Dribble and shoot setupSetup diagram of an area 20 yards wide and 20 yards long, seen from above, with a cone on each corner. Gold dots are attackers or players with a ball and dark green dots are defenders; small triangles are cones, white bars are goals, solid arrows are passes, dashed arrows are runs without the ball, wavy gold arrows are dribbles. Two lanes side by side. In each lane a player dribbles through a gate and shoots at a small goal on the top line, then fetches the ball and jogs back down the outside.123420 x 20 yd (18 x 18 m)
Two lanes side by side. In each lane a player dribbles through a gate and shoots at a small goal on the top line, then fetches the ball and jogs back down the outside. Gold: attackers. Triangles: cones. White bars: goals. Solid arrow: pass. Dashed arrow: run. Wavy arrow: dribble. Open this diagram as a picture.

Questions about this U6 practice

  • How do you teach a 5-year-old to kick a soccer ball?

    Show the laces with the toe pointing down, put the other foot beside the ball, and give them dozens of tries in a game such as Clean Your Room.

  • Should U6 shooting drills have a goalkeeper?

    No. Under-8 games have no goalkeepers. Small goals teach children to aim, and nobody gets hit by a ball.

  • How many balls do I need?

    One for every child at least. For shooting games, extra balls keep the game moving while others are fetched.

Lessons to share with your players

Futbol Island is a free football (soccer) learning game for kids aged 7 to 12. Every idea on this page is taught on a pitch with moving players, then checked with a quick quiz.

Play it on the island