U6 soccer practice plan: first practice of the season

This 45-minute plan is for the very first practice with 5 and 6 year olds. It has one job: every child leaves smiling, having had a ball at their feet the whole time, and you leave knowing every name.

Soccer is called football in most of the world. This guide is part of Futbol Island’s free football lessons for kids aged 7 to 12.

At a glance

DetailThis plan
Age groupU6 (ages 5 and 6)
Length45 minutes (guidance for U6: 45 minutes)
Players6 to 10
Goal for the dayMeet the ball, meet each other
Final game4v4 with no goalkeepers, on about 30 x 20 yards

The 45-minute plan

TimeActivityStageWhat it is for
0:00 to 0:05Free play as children arriveWelcomeEach child takes a ball and dribbles. Say hello to every child and every parent.
0:05 to 0:12Simon Says with a ballPlayStopping the ball, listening and learning names.
0:12 to 0:14Water breakBreakDrink. Ask who can remember two names.
0:14 to 0:22Red Light, Green LightPracticeDribbling with small touches and stopping on the call.
0:22 to 0:30Pirates and TreasurePracticeDribbling fast and stopping the ball in your ship.
0:30 to 0:32Water breakBreakDrink.
0:32 to 0:423v3 game with small goalsPlayA real game: two small fields if you have more than eight players. No positions.
0:42 to 0:45Team cheer and one questionFinish“What was your favorite game?” Tell parents when the next practice is.

Times are minutes from the start of practice. Tap an activity for its setup diagram and coaching points.

Equipment

  • A ball for every player
  • About 20 cones
  • Bibs in two colors
  • A water bottle for every player
  • A first aid kit and a ball pump
  • 4 small goals, or 8 extra cones

Coach notes

  • Explain each game in two sentences, then start. Fix the rules while they play.
  • Kneel down when you talk, and keep it under thirty seconds.
  • A child who does not want to join can watch with a ball at their feet. Most join within ten minutes.
  • Ask one parent to help with the second small field.

If it is going badly

  • Children are wandering off or picking daisies.

    Go straight to Sharks and Minnows with you as the shark. Being chased by the coach fixes almost everything at this age.

Give water breaks more often in hot weather, never use running as a punishment, and change the size of any area that is too hard or too easy.

How this plan is built

These plans follow the Play-Practice-Play structure that U.S. Soccer teaches grassroots coaches: players arrive and play small games, then practice the day’s idea in game-like activities, then finish with a game. The structure is U.S. Soccer’s; the minutes for each part are ours, so adjust them to your group.

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Drills in this plan

Red Light, Green Light setupSetup diagram of an area 20 yards wide and 25 yards long, seen from above, with a cone on each corner. Gold dots are attackers or players with a ball and dark green dots are defenders; wavy gold arrows are dribbles. Five players dribble from the start line at the bottom toward the coach, who stands on the finish line at the top and calls the lights.12345C20 x 25 yd (18 x 23 m)
Five players dribble from the start line at the bottom toward the coach, who stands on the finish line at the top and calls the lights. Gold: attackers. Dark green: defenders. Wavy arrow: dribble. Open this diagram as a picture.

Questions about this U6 practice

  • What do I do at my first U6 soccer practice?

    Learn names, give every child a ball and play simple games: Simon Says, Red Light Green Light and Pirates and Treasure. End with a short 3v3 game.

  • How long should a U6 practice be?

    About 45 minutes, in line with US Youth Soccer’s coaching guidance for the age. Five- and six-year-olds have had enough after that.

  • What if some children have never played?

    This plan assumes nobody has. Every game works for a child touching a soccer ball for the first time.

Lessons to share with your players

Futbol Island is a free football (soccer) learning game for kids aged 7 to 12. Every idea on this page is taught on a pitch with moving players, then checked with a quick quiz.

Play it on the island