End zone soccer game

The end zone game is a small-sided game with no goals in which a team scores by passing the ball to a teammate who arrives in the end zone to receive it. It trains forward passing and the timing of runs into space behind the defense.

Soccer is called football in most of the world. This guide is part of Futbol Island’s free football lessons for kids aged 7 to 12.

End zone game: setup diagram

End zone game setupSetup diagram of an area 20 yards wide and 30 yards long, seen from above, with a cone on each corner. Gold dots are attackers or players with a ball and dark green dots are defenders; solid arrows are passes, dashed arrows are runs without the ball. A 4v4 game with a shaded zone across each end. The attacking team passes forward as a teammate runs into the top end zone to receive the ball.1234567820 x 30 yd (18 x 27 m)
A 4v4 game with a shaded zone across each end. The attacking team passes forward as a teammate runs into the top end zone to receive the ball. Gold: attackers. Dark green: defenders. Solid arrow: pass. Dashed arrow: run. Open this diagram as a picture.

At a glance

DetailFor this drill
AgesU8 to U12 (ages 7 to 12)
Players8 to 12, in two teams
Space20 x 30 yd (18 x 27 m)
EquipmentOne ball and spares; cones for the field and two end zones; bibs
Time15 minutes, in games of four minutes
SkillSmall-sided games

Change the size of the area to fit your group: bigger makes it easier for the player with the ball, smaller makes it harder. Everyone who goes out comes straight back in, and nobody runs laps.

How to run it

  1. Mark a field 20 yards wide and 30 long, with a zone 4 yards deep across each end.
  2. Play 4v4. A team scores when a player receives a pass inside the end zone it attacks and controls the ball there.
  3. Nobody may wait in the end zone. A player has to arrive as the pass is played, or after it.
  4. After a score, the other team starts from its own end zone.
  5. Later, allow a score by dribbling into the zone as well, worth one point, with a pass worth two.

Coaching points to say out loud

  • “Run when your teammate looks up.”
  • “Pass into space, ahead of the runner.”
  • “Arrive, do not wait.”
  • “If forward is closed, keep it and try again.”

Make it easier or harder

  • Easier

    Make the end zones deeper, or play with an extra neutral player who is always on the team with the ball.

  • Harder

    The pass into the zone must be one touch, or the scorer must be a different player each time.

Common mistakes

  • A player standing in the end zone and calling for the ball. The no-waiting rule is the whole lesson.
  • Long, hopeful kicks into the zone with no runner.
  • Runs made while the passer is looking down. The runner needs to see the passer’s head come up.

Why it matters in a game

A pass into space for a runner is a through ball, and the no-waiting rule is a friendly version of offside: time the run so you arrive with the ball. Our 11v11 lesson on running on cue teaches the full rule.

The lesson that teaches it: Run When the Pass Is On.

Questions about End zone game

  • How do you score in the end zone game?

    By passing to a teammate who receives and controls the ball inside the end zone. The receiver has to run into the zone and cannot stand there waiting.

  • Why play without goals?

    It takes away the long shot and makes teams work the ball forward by passing and moving. Add goals back in the last game of practice.

  • How does it help with offside?

    Players learn to start their run as the pass is played, not before. That is the habit that keeps a forward onside in 9v9 and 11v11.

Lessons that teach this idea

Futbol Island is a free football (soccer) learning game for kids aged 7 to 12. Every idea on this page is taught on a pitch with moving players, then checked with a quick quiz.

Play the lesson: Run When the Pass Is On