What does goal-side mean in soccer?

Goal-side in soccer means standing between an attacker and your own goal. A defender who is goal-side is in the way of the shot and of the run, and can step forward to win the ball.

Other names: goal side, goalside.

Soccer is called football in most of the world. This guide is part of Futbol Island’s free football lessons for kids aged 7 to 12.

Goal-Side: diagram

Goal-side and not goal-sideDiagram on a 11v11 soccer field, seen from above. The gold team attacks up the picture and the other team is in dark green. The other team attacks down the picture toward the gold goal. Gold number 4 is goal-side of the striker: between that player and the goal. Gold number 3 is on the wrong side of the winger, who has a free run into the shaded space.9743G
The other team attacks down the picture toward the gold goal. Gold number 4 is goal-side of the striker: between that player and the goal. Gold number 3 is on the wrong side of the winger, who has a free run into the shaded space. Open this diagram as a picture.

How to get goal-side

  1. When your team loses the ball, run toward your own goal first, not toward the ball.
  2. Get between your opponent and the goal, then turn to face the play.
  3. Stay a step toward the middle of the field, where the danger is greatest.
  4. From there, move forward to challenge when the ball comes to your opponent.

Common mistakes

  • Chasing the ball from behind the attacker instead of getting between them and the goal.
  • Standing level with the attacker and losing a race to the ball.
  • Dropping so deep that the attacker can receive and turn with no pressure.

In 7v7, 9v9, 11v11 and futsal

It is the first defending habit in 7v7 and futsal: stay between the ball and your goal. In 9v9 and 11v11 the whole back line gets goal-side together and shifts across as the ball moves.

Questions about the goal-side

  • Why do coaches shout “goal-side”?

    To remind a defender to get between their opponent and the goal. It is the safest place to defend from.

  • What is the opposite of goal-side?

    Being ball-side or on the wrong side: the attacker is closer to your goal than you are.

  • Do attackers need to know goal-side?

    Yes. When the ball is lost, every player becomes a defender, and the first job is to get back between the ball and the goal.

Lessons that teach it

Futbol Island is a free football (soccer) learning game for kids aged 7 to 12. Every idea on this page is taught on a pitch with moving players, then checked with a quick quiz.

Play the lesson: Stay Between the Ball and Goal